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The molecular docking data supported the
2019-12-05

The molecular docking data supported the potential interaction of lapachol and the synthetic naphthoquinonolyl compounds with the PfDHODH enzyme as the putative mechanism of action and the inhibition of parasite growth in vitro. In general, compounds fit well into the binding pocket of PfDHODH, the
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Ischemic
2019-12-05

Acknowledgements Introduction Ischemic retinopathy is common to the major causes of blindness, including proliferative diabetic retinopathy, venous occlusion, and retinopathy of prematurity. The hypoxia that follows retinal capillary obliteration drives deregulated growth of new blood vessels
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements This work was
2019-12-05

Conclusions Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Science and Technology Planning Projects of Guangdong Province (2014A020210027); the Major Scientific Research Projects of Universities in Guangdong Province (2016KZDXM042); the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2015A0
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The UPP broadly involves proteolysis
2019-12-05

The UPP broadly involves proteolysis in biochemical processes and is a potential target for cancer therapy. The UPP degrades unfolding or damaged proteins by an ATP-dependent mechanism (Ciechanover, Elias, Heller, Ferber, & Hershko, 1980). It also plays an important role in 1670 regulation, DNA dam
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Until recently the first line treatment of RLS was
2019-12-05

Until recently, the first line treatment of RLS was the administration of low dose of three dopaminergic drugs, which has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS. These compounds are pramipexole (Mirapex), rop
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As EBI is highly important for generation of
2019-12-04

As EBI2 is highly important for generation of an efficient T cell-dependent humoral immune response [[5], [6], [7]] it may be that aberrant expression or other dysregulation of this receptor contributes in B cell pathologies. In line with this, EBI2 expression is down-regulated in diffuse large B-ce
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Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major factor
2019-12-04

Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major factor that leads to tumorigenesis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), a common tumor suppressor, the α-Naphthoflavone of which is often downregulated or even absent in the majority of human cancers, functions as a phosphat
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br Discussion and conclusion Ubiquitination and deubiquitina
2019-12-04

Discussion and conclusion Ubiquitination and deubiquitination have emerged as important mechanisms involved in p53 management. This review revealed that various DUBs can regulate p53 or p53-Mdm2-MdmX networks. Herein, we reviewed the current progress made toward elucidating the complexities in th
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Egr together with catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes such as
2019-12-04

Egr1, together with catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes, such as tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH), and phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), is induced in adrenal medulla by different types of stress (Liu et al., 2005, Morita et al., 1996, Nankova et al., 1993, Papanik
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It was hypothesized that if modafinil
2019-12-04

It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco
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br Materials and methods br Results
2019-12-04

Materials and methods Results Discussion Drug of abuse induces widespread phloridzin changes in the molecular and cellular functions in circuits between VTA and its neighbored regions such as NAC, and amygdala. It is belived that these changes result behavioral phenotype that characterize
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In contrast to the methylation that is
2019-12-04

In contrast to the methylation that is catalyzed exclusively by DNMTs, there have been suggested several pathways that could induce demethylation (Watt & Molloy, 1988). However, the existence and influencing of enzymes that promote active demethylation remains elusive. Studies aiming to gain more in
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br Conclusions The PQQ dependent
2019-12-04

Conclusions The PQQ-dependent CcPDH is the first PQQ-dependent enzyme identified in eukaryotes. The PQQ cofactor binds the enzyme with high affinity, reflected in a Kd of 1.1 nM, and the enzyme oxidizes 2KG, l-fucose, and rare sugars such as d-arabinose and l-galactose. The AA8 cytochrome b domai
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Some mechanistic experiments performed in the early s by
2019-12-04

Some mechanistic experiments performed in the early 2000s by Ongusaha et al. [78], suggest that DDR1 induction protects histamine inhibitors from apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner, and that impairment of DDR1 expression or function leads to a pronounced increase of DNA damage-induced apoptosis. T
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We report here that DAPK signaling pathways
2019-12-04

We report here that DAPK signaling pathways play significant roles in OGD-induced neuronal death. Exposure of the Nitecapone to OGD led to DAPK activation, which then promoted cell death through BimEL overexpression. Furthermore, DAPK-induced BimEL overexpression was mediated by inactivating ERK1/2
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