• Gap junction channels exhibit different types of gating

  2022-07-16

  

  Gap junction channels exhibit different types of gating properties. One alternative mechanism that should be mentioned is loop gating in which the extracellular loop of connexin assumes a configuration to form a narrow pathway for closure of unopposed hemichannels [53] and docked junction channels [

• Studies on FXR knockout mice

  2022-07-16

  

  Studies on FXR knockout mice demonstrated that FXR activity is necessary to maintain a proper integrity of intestinal tight junction [18]. HF diet-induced bowel dysfunction impaired FXR activity and affected fecal BA profile. Generally, it augmented the concentration of secondary BAs in the colon e.

• In stark contrast to this study Zhang and colleagues demonst

  2022-07-16

  

  In stark contrast to this study, Zhang and colleagues demonstrated that FFA4, along with FFA1, play roles in suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in CRC N-acetyl D-galactosamine treated with omega-3 PUFA [53]. In this study design, in vivo CRC was induced in mice upon treatment wi

• br Methods br Results It is

  2022-07-16

  

  Methods Results It is well known that during the onset of vasoconstriction there is an increase in intracellular Ca2+ which activates myosin light-chain kinase followed by cycling of actin-myosin cross-bridges in VSMCs. Recently, it has been recognized that NS 11021 polymerization is also inv

• Further our data demonstrate a role for

  2022-07-16

  

  Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the FTI 277 HCl against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed cell death, mitochondria

• H R antagonism can prevent seizure development and improve w

  2022-07-15

  

  H3R antagonism can prevent seizure development and improve working memory through the activation of histaminergic neurons (Huang et al., 2004, Zhang et al., 2003). In addition, we have recently found that H3R antagonism protects against ischemia-reperfusion injury via histamine-independent mechanism

• br Resistance to targeted therapy The idea of treating

  2022-07-15

  

  Resistance to targeted therapy The idea of treating HER2 mutant tumors with specific therapies is relatively new and, as a consequence, little is known about the potential mechanisms of resistance to anti-HER2 agents in this setting. Primary resistance may be mediated by the presence of on-target

• Sonidegib is currently under investigation for the treatment

  2022-07-15

  

  Sonidegib is currently under investigation for the treatment of relapsed/refractory acute leukemia (NCT01826214) [76]. All patients experienced at least 1 AE, including anemia, diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, muscle spasms, decreased appetite, and blood creatine phosphokinase increased. The ongoing phas

• br Authors contribution br Funding sources This

  2022-07-15

  

  Authors' contribution Funding sources This study was supported by CDC intramural funding. Publication costs are funded by an internal program of CDC. MAT was supported by funds from the Association of Public Health Laboratories and CDC (APHL–CDC) Bioinformatics Fellowship Program. Competing

• In this study we investigated the

  2022-07-14

  

  In this study, we investigated the contribution of GCK, G6PC, and PCK expression to glycemia in diabetes. We examined liver tissue from 40 obese subjects: 12 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 28 had type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods Results Discussion This study aimed to investig

• The genes for the receptors for peptides similar

  2022-07-14

  

  The genes for the receptors for peptides similar to glucagon are dispersed on three human chromosomes, with two on chromosome 17 (GCGR and GLP2R) and one each on chromosomes 6 (GLP1R) and 19 (GIPR) (see Table S1). The exon–intron gene structures of these genes are similar, as are the genes for other

• br Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna Hall M

  2022-07-14

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna Hall, Marita Rivir, Kathleen Smith, Joyce Sorrell, and Emily Yates for assistance with in vivo pharmacology studies. We would like to acknowledge Joe Chabenne and Steph Mowery for assistance with in vitro cell-based assays, and Patrick J. Knerr f

• Although the ramifications of non additive SAR

  2022-07-14

  

  Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, no

• br During cardiac ischaemia a decrease in GJ

  2022-07-14

  

  During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the histone deacetylase of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, suggesting an

• CGP 53353 australia Cellular inhibition is caused by the

  2022-07-14

  

  Cellular inhibition is caused by the hyperpolarization of the cell and is mediated by both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAARs. Synaptic GABAARs are sensitive to high concentrations of GABA released at the synapse and mediate phasic inhibition. In contrast, extrasynaptic GABAARs mediate tonic inhibit

15943 records 419/1063 page Previous Next First page 上5页 416417418419420 下5页 Last page